Discovery of cyclic amine-substituted benzoic acids as PPARα agonists

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2012 Jan 1;22(1):334-8. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2011.11.002. Epub 2011 Nov 9.

Abstract

A series of novel cyclic amine-substituted benzoic acid derivatives were synthesized and evaluated for their PPARα agonist activity. Strucure-activity relationship studies led to the identification of (S)-3-[3-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-4-methylthyazole-5-carboxamido]piperidin-1-yl]benzoic acid (S)-4f (KRP-105) as a potent and high subtype-selective human PPARα agonist. (S)-4f showed excellent PK profile and oral administration of (S)-4f to high-fat diet dogs effectively lowered triglycerides.

MeSH terms

  • Administration, Oral
  • Amines / chemistry
  • Animals
  • Benzoic Acid / chemistry
  • CHO Cells
  • Chemistry, Pharmaceutical / methods
  • Cholesterol / metabolism
  • Cricetinae
  • Diet, High-Fat
  • Dogs
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Drug Design
  • Humans
  • Models, Chemical
  • PPAR alpha / agonists*
  • PPAR alpha / chemistry
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Transcriptional Activation
  • Triglycerides / chemistry

Substances

  • Amines
  • PPAR alpha
  • Triglycerides
  • Benzoic Acid
  • Cholesterol